Adventure; Culture; Nature; Sightseeing; Wilderness; China; Tibet; Trekking; mountain; Yunnan; Kunming; Zhongdian; Yangtze River; Jade Dragon Mountain; Wild; Lijang; Dali; Tiger Leaping Gorge; City of Eternal Spring; Dali Ancient City; Erhai Lake; Putao Bai Temple; Tibeto-Burmese; Nanzhou Kingdom; Cangshan Mountain; Naxi Autonomous; Ming Dynasty; Naxi Dongba Museum; Black Dragon Pool Park; Black Dragon Park; Square Market; Yufengsi Monastery; Camellia Tree; First Great Bend; Ganden Sumsanling Monastery; Ringha Temple; Zhongdian Valley;
Enjoy eleven fascinating days in China’s most picturesque province, Yunnan. Savor the most stunning scenery and most ethnically diverse population in China. Our Jade Dragon Journey itinerary includes Tiger Leaping Gorge, monasteries, colorful markets and homes of the Bai and Naxi minorities.
Upon arrival in Kunming, you are met by your guide and transferred to your hotel. Meet your group and guides. Kunming, called the City of Eternal Spring, is more than 2,200 years old.
The museum in Kunming provides an insightful introduction to the 25 cultures that live in Yunnan; visit the museum either before the tour or at the end.
Stay at a highly favored, four-star hotel. This is a modern hotel with full services located in the western part of the city. Enjoy good food in the city.
Fly from Kunming to Dali, a city just opened to foreigners in 1984. Set beside a lake and against a backdrop of mountains, you will see the local agriculture, observe small temples and visit local markets.
Visit Dali Ancient City and Three Pagodas, a landmark on a hillside northeast of Dali. The tallest of these ancient temples tops 200 feet.
In the afternoon, you will take a leisurely two-hour boat ride on Erhai Lake, with a chance to see the fishing junks that play this vast, shallow lake. The smaller junks often use captive cormorants to do the work of fishing, a practice that has been used in China for centuries. While on the lake, visit Putao Bai temple, built on a rock island, and explore a Bai fishing village.
The Bai, a Tibeto-Burmese people, are one of Dali's dozen ethnic majorities. They make up almost 50 percent of Dali's population and may have settled on Erhai Lake as long as 3,000 years ago. The Dali region has been blessed with a rich agricultural environment and produces good crops of rice, beans, and wheat. It is also famous for its marble deposits, its sturdy breed of horses, its embroidery, and its woodcarving artists. Dali was the capital of the Nanzhou Kingdom during the 8th and 9th centuries and at its height conquered parts of Burma, Laos, and Thailand as well as parts of Sichuan to the northwest.
Stay at a 2-star hotel on "Foreigner Street" in Ancient Town. Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Today you will have the opportunity to take the chair- lift up Mt. Cangshan. You will have chance to enjoy the fresh air and wild life in the mountains and enjoy the birds-eye view of the Dali area. It is a relaxed and happy trek in Cangshan Mountain with waterfalls everywhere along the trail.
This evening, browse around the ancient part of town on foot. Dali's historic quarter, with its stone houses and narrow streets, offers a rare look into what old China must have looked like.
Overnight your hotel. Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Get an early start for the 5 hour drive to Lijiang today.
Along the way, visit Chouchen village, known for its tie-dyed fabric weavers. The Stone Bell Hill is an ancient complex of cave grottoes nestled into the shoulder of pine-forested mountains. It is this spot that the monarchs of Dali's Nanzhou Kingdom picked to build their Buddhist temples from the 7th to 9th centuries. Explore the grotto temples and appreciate their fantastic frescoes depicting Nanzhou Kings meeting with Persian envoys with the Indian Buddhist teachers that the kings revered. The frescoes also reveal aspects of Nanzhou life at that time. Lijiang, set at a refreshing altitude of 7,800 feet, is capital of the Naxi Autonomous prefecture. Its charming old center is a world of cobbled streets, canals, and stone bridges that date from the Ming Dynasty.
Arrive in time for dinner.
Overnight at hotel in Lijiang Overnight at a 3-star hotel, the best hotel in town and in this entire area of China. Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Lijiang is the capital of the Naxi people, a small but fascinating ethnic minority known for their matriarchal society, their pictographic language, and their distinctive music. They are believed to be descended from the Qiang, a Tibetan tribe that once lived in the northwest mountains of Sichuan, Gansu, and Qinghai. Traditionally, Naxi women have managed trade and commerce, while men have been musicians, gardeners, and child-rearers, and today Naxi society is largely run along those lines. You may be able to recognize the Naxi women by their traditional embroidered capes, blue blouses, and trousers covered with blue or black aprons. The Naxi language is completely pictographic and only Naxi shamans are taught how to write it. Famed botanist Dr. Joseph Rock prepared the first dictionary of Naxi language during the decades he lived in Lijiang and he also became the world's expert on Naxi culture.
You will visit his old home which has been turned into a museum of his works. Another worthwhile stop is the Naxi Dongba Museum.
Visit the Black Dragon Pool Park and enjoy beautiful views of 18,000-foot-high Yulong Shan(Jade Dragon Mountain ) reflected in the waters of Black Dragon Pool. Visit Black Dragon Park, explore Lijiang Old Town and the Square Market.
Attend a concert of traditional Naxi music. The Naxi are the last people in China to play Song Dynasty tunes derived from Taoist scriptures.
Overnight at a local hotel.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Today, visit the outlying village of Baisha, the old capital of the Naxi, where you can admire the frescoes on one of its ancient temples. There will also be a walk up to the small Yufengsi Monastery, a great center of learning in ancient times, where you will meet members of the Red Hat Tibetan Buddhist sect. Set among hills on the southwest side of Jade Dragon Mountain, Yufengsi is noted for one of its huge camellia trees, thought to be 500 years old and known as the Camellia Tree of Ten Thousand Blossoms. During the Cultural Revolution, a monk saved the tree by sneaking onto the abandoned monastery grounds at night to water it. On the circuit, you also visit Lonquan, a very beautiful traditional village with a small temple.
Back in Lijiang, enjoy an evening walking tour and dinner in the picturesque central quarter of the city, with its old, wooden Naxi houses.
Return to your hotel for your overnight.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Head further north today, driving though Naxi farmlands and villages and enjoying the extremely picturesque back drop of Jade Dragon Mountain. Tobacco, apples, rice, corn, beans, and sorghum are grown in this region. Visit the village of Stone Drum, or Shigu, at the First Great Bend in the Yangtze River.
Here you can see the marble plaque shaped like a drum that commemorates a 16th century Naxi victory over a Tibetan Army. Also stop at famous Tiger Leaping Gorge, one of the deepest gorges in the world. The road journey takes you higher and higher. You'll spend some time at altitudes above 9,000' through mixed forest, then up into alpine and rhododendron forests, and then into a rich grassland valley on the Tibetan Plateau.
Spend three nights at a four-star hotel in Zhongdian. Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Dinner
Zhongdian is the capital of Dechen Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture. It is located in the southernmost part of Kham, or East Tibet, traditional land of the tall, turbaned Khampa horsemen. Today, Zhongdian is principally a Tibetan township but has Han Chinese people as well as a smattering of Bai, Hui, and Naxi minorities. Historically, the town was a trading center between Tibet, Burma, and India. Mule caravans once made journeys to conduct commerce between the regions. One of the major trade items was "brick tea" from Yunnan, in demand by Tibetan nomads and farmers. Spend two days around Zhongdian. Activities include a visit to the spectacular Ganden Sumsanling Monastery, built at the instruction of the 5th Dalai Lama in the 17th century, where more than 800 monks now live and practice. It is picturesquely located on top of a hill and its style very much recalls the Potala Palace in Lhasa.
Also a visit to the Ringha Temple, with its Five Wisdom Buddhas, built on a sacred hill thought to have healing powers. You can take a walk around the hill and enjoy beautiful views of the Zhongdian valley. On one of the days in Zhongdian, drive to the alpine lake called Shudu for a picnic lunch and a walk around the lake, with its wildflower meadows, grazing yaks, and primary rhododendron forests. From April to September, there are beautiful wildflower displays around the lake, and in October, the autumn colors around the lake make it one of the most beautiful spots in the valley. Meals: 2 Breakfasts, 2 Lunches, 2 Dinners
Fly back to Kunming.
Spend the day visiting some of the local attractions, including the Bamboo Temple.
Overnight at a 4 star hotel. Meals: Breakfast, Lunch
In the morning, you will have the opportunity to do some last minute shopping.
In the afternoon, you will be transferred to the airport for your onward flight home.
Meals: Breakfast
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Meals as noted, each night in double occupancy accommodations, land transfers between components, English speaking guides, park or site entry fees, surface transport, equipment other than personal gear, government tax, airport transfer assistance, in-country ticket reconfirmation & check-in assistance (where permitted), complete pre-departure packet, toll-free pre-departure phone assistance.
Budget Excludes:Meals not noted as included, gratuities, beverages (except tea or coffee at meals), international or domestic airfare unless specified, airport departure taxes not included with air tickets, visas, itinerary changes after confirmation, any services not included in itinerary, any costs incurred due to canceled or delayed flights, acts of nature or other happenings beyond our control.
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